Ngā utu tukutērā pea ka hinga i muri i te whakamutua o te pakanga i waenganui i te US me ngā kaiwhakakeke Houthi o Yemen
Whai muri i te panuitanga o te whakamutua o te kaipuke i waenganui i te US me ngā tāngata whakakeke Houthi o Yemen, ka hoki mai te tini o ngā kaipuke ipu ki te Moana Whero, ka nui rawa te kaha o te mākete, ā, ka hua ake...ngā utu utanga o te aote hinga, engari kāore anō kia mārama te āhua o te āhuatanga.
E whakaatu ana ngā raraunga i tukuna e Xeneta, he tūāpapa mōhiohio mō ngā utanga moana me te rangi, mēnā ka hoki anō ngā kaipuke ipu ki te whiti i te Moana Whero me te Awa o Suez, kaua ki te huri haere i te taha o te Cape of Good Hope, ka heke te tono mō ngā maero TEU o te ao mā te 6%.
Ko ngā āhuatanga e pā ana ki te tono TEU-maero ko te tawhiti e kawea ana ia ipu 20-putu te roa (TEU) huri noa i te ao me te maha o ngā ipu e kawea ana. Ko te matapae 6% e ahu mai ana i te pikinga 1% o te tono kaipuke ipu o te ao mō te tau katoa o te tau 2025 me te maha o ngā kaipuke ipu e hoki ana ki te Moana Whero i te haurua tuarua o te tau.
"O ngā huringa ā-ao katoa ka pā ki te tuku ipu moana i te tau 2025, ko te pānga o te pakanga o te Moana Whero te mea roa rawa atu, nō reira ka nui te pānga o tētahi hokinga nui," te kī a Peter Sand, te kaitātari matua i Xeneta. "Ka kī rawa te mākete i ngā kaipuke ipu e hoki ana ki te Moana Whero ki te kaha, ā, ko te hua ka kore e taea te karo ko te hinganga o te utu utanga. Mena ka haere tonu te puhoi o ngā kawemai a te US nā ngā taripa, ka nui ake te kino me te whakamataku o te hinganga o te utu utanga."
Ko te utu ā-wāhi toharite mai i te Rawhiti ki te Raki o Ūropi me te Moana-nui-a-Kiwa ko te $2,100/FEU (ipu 40-waewae) me te $3,125/FEU. He pikinga tēnei o te 39% me te 68% i whakaritea ki ngā taumata i mua i te raruraru o te Moana Whero i te 1 o Tīhema, 2023.
Ko te utu wāhi mai i te Rawhiti ki te Tai Rāwhiti me te Tai Hauāuru oTe Hononga o AmerikaKo te utu mō te s he $3,715/FEU me te $2,620/FEU. He pikinga tēnei o te 49% me te 59% i whakaritea ki ngā taumata i mua i te raruraru o te Moana Whero.
Ahakoa e whakapono ana a Sand ka hoki pea ngā utu utanga ki ngā taumata o mua i te raruraru o te Moana Whero, e whakatūpato ana ia kei te rerekē tonu te āhua, ā, me mārama pai ngā uauatanga o te whakahokinga mai o ngā kaipuke ipu ki te Awa o Suez. "Me whakarite e ngā kamupene rererangi te haumaru mō te wā roa o ā rātou kaimahi me ā rātou kaipuke, me te kore e whakahua i te haumaru o ngā utanga a ā rātou kiritaki. Akene ko te mea nui ake, me pērā anō hoki ngā kaiinihua."
Hei tohutoro noa iho tēnei tuhinga, ehara i te tohutohu haumi.